Description about the Surgery

The management of acetabular fractures involves the diagnosis and treatment of fractures affecting the acetabulum, which is the socket of the hip joint. Treatment options may include surgical approaches such as open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), percutaneous fixation, or total hip arthroplasty (hip replacement) for severe fractures.

Different Types of Acetabular Fractures

Acetabular fractures are classified based on their location and severity, including anterior column fractures, posterior column fractures, transverse fractures, and both-column fractures. These fractures may result from high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle accidents or falls from height.

Before Surgery

Before undergoing surgery for acetabular fractures, patients undergo a thorough evaluation, including physical exams and imaging studies (X-rays, CT scans, MRI) to assess the extent of the fracture and plan the appropriate treatment. Pre-operative instructions may include pain management strategies, immobilization with traction or external fixation devices, and instructions for activity modification.

During Surgery

During the surgical management of acetabular fractures, the surgeon may use various approaches depending on the location and severity of the fracture. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) involve making an incision over the fracture site, repositioning the fractured bone fragments into alignment, and stabilizing them using surgical hardware such as plates, screws, or pins.